finn-culture&life The Terrifying Pagan Origin of Joulupukki: Why is Finland’s Santa a ‘Christmas Goat’?
Joulupukki means 'Christmas Goat.' Discover the ancient, sometimes terrifying, pagan origins of Finland's Santa Claus. We trace the goat's transformation from Thor's sacrificial beast to the modern gift-giver, including the history of Kekripukki and Nuuttipukki.